Regions & hotspots
South Tyrol
Tre Cime di Lavaredo

Tre Cime di Lavaredo: a guide to the iconic peaks

The Tre Cime di Lavaredo, or the Three Peaks of Lavaredo, are among the most renowned mountain groups in the Italian Alps. These majestic peaks, located in the Sexten Dolomites, are celebrated for their stunning natural beauty, attracting hikers, climbers, and nature enthusiasts from around the globe.

Milky way and peaks reflecting themselves in a small lake at night

What makes Tre Cime di Lavaredo special?

The Tre Cime di Lavaredo stand out due to their unique triple-peaked formation, which has become a symbol of the Dolomites. Rising dramatically from the surrounding landscape, the peaks – Cima Piccola, Cima Grande, and Cima Ovest – offer breathtaking views and a variety of outdoor activities for adventurers.

The region is rich in biodiversity. In summer, the alpine meadows bloom with a variety of wildflowers, and the area is home to diverse wildlife, including chamois, marmots, and golden eagles. Whether you are an avid hiker, a history buff, or simply a lover of natural beauty, the Tre Cime di Lavaredo will undoubtedly leave a lasting impression.

Mountain huts in front of rugged peaks, lit by the moon

Geological and historical background

Geologically, the peaks are composed of Dolomitic limestone, a sedimentary rock formed over millions of years. Their distinct shape is the result of natural erosion and geological forces that have sculpted these majestic formations.

The Tre Cime di Lavaredo have a rich history that dates back to World War I when they formed part of the frontline between Italy and Austria-Hungary. Today, remnants of this historical period, such as trenches and fortifications, can still be explored.

Impressions

Dolomites peaks and huts seen from a hole in the rock

Feet of a man lying in an orange tent with mountain view

Hiking trail and mountain hut in front of three peaks

Rugged peaks with hiking trail below and cloudy sky

Plain with war positions and mountains in the background

Lit, winding pass road to a hut and peaks under the stars

Winter landscape with three free-standing peaks and blue sky

Rugged peaks at sunrise in snow-covered landscape

Violet flower in front of a mountain scenery with three peaks

Visiting Tre Cime di Lavaredo

Three peaks seen from a hole in the rock

Getting to the Tre Cime di Lavaredo is straightforward, whether you’re driving or using public transport. From Cortina d'Ampezzo, the most common route is via the SS51 and SS48 roads, followed by a scenic drive on the SP49. On the South Tyrolean side, you can reach the Tre Cime di Lavaredo from Toblach via the SS51 and turn off onto the SS48 at Carbonin. In both cases, the final stretch involves a toll road that leads directly to the Rifugio Auronzo, the main starting point for hikes.

Public transport options

For those preferring public transport, buses run regularly from nearby towns, to Misurina, from where shuttle buses can take you to Rifugio Auronzo.

Best times to visit

The best time to visit the Tre Cime di Lavaredo is during the summer months, from late June to early September, when the trails are most accessible, and the weather is favourable. However, each season offers a unique perspective, with autumn showcasing vibrant foliage and winter blanketing the peaks in snow.

Hiking and climbing routes

Hiker standing on a wooden bridge between rock walls

Popular hiking trails

Tre Cime di Lavaredo offers various hiking trails suitable for all levels. The most popular route is the Classic Loop Trail, a 10-kilometre hike starting from Rifugio Auronzo. This trail offers spectacular views of the peaks and surrounding landscapes.

For experienced hikers, there are more challenging routes such as the ascent to Monte Paterno or the Sentiero Bonacossa, which offers thrilling scrambles and breathtaking vistas.

Climbing routes for enthusiasts

Climbers can tackle several routes on the peaks, with Cima Grande being the most famous. Routes like the Comici Route or the Dibona Route offer exhilarating climbs for seasoned alpinists.

Nearby attractions

Beyond the Tre Cime, the Dolomites offer other notable peaks like Monte Cristallo and the Marmolada, the highest mountain in the range. In addition, you can explore charming local villages such as Misurina and Dobbiaco, where you can experience traditional Tyrolean culture and cuisine.