Experience Brunico: What do see and do
The charming town of Brunico, set against the breathtaking backdrop of the Dolomites, offers visitors an array of experiences: Explore medieval Brunico Castle, visit the unique Messner Mountain Museum, and wander through the lively historical centre. Enjoy outdoor adventures like skiing or hiking at Kronplatz, and savour local culinary delights.
Overview and location
Brunico, also known as Bruneck, is a town located in South Tyrol, northern Italy. Nestled in the middle of the Val Pusteria Valley, it serves as a gateway to the stunning Dolomites and offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, historical richness, and modern vibrancy.
Surrounded by majestic peaks, Brunico lies at the confluence of the Rienza and Aurino rivers. Its strategic location makes it an ideal base for exploring the surrounding mountain ranges and valleys.
Historical background
The origins of Brunico date back to the early medieval period. Founded by Prince-Bishop Bruno von Kirchberg in the middle of the 13th century, the town quickly grew in importance due to its strategic location and flourishing trade routes.
During the Middle Ages, Brunico became a significant cultural and economic hub. The construction of Brunico Castle marked a pivotal point in the town’s history, serving as a defensive stronghold and administrative centre.
In the modern era, Brunico has evolved into a vibrant town that seamlessly blends its rich history with contemporary developments. Today, it is known for its high quality of life, cultural events, and as a popular tourist destination.
Impressions
Top attractions in Brunico
Brunico Castle and Messner Mountain Museum
Perched on a hill overlooking the town, Brunico Castle is a must-visit. Built in the 13th century, it houses the Messner Mountain Museum Ripa, which offers fascinating exhibits on mountain people and mountain culture. Established by renowned mountaineer Reinhold Messner, this museum provides a unique insight into the relationship between humans and mountains through art, artefacts, and multimedia presentations.
Historical centre
The heart of Brunico is its historical centre, characterized by charming narrow streets, colourful buildings, and lively squares. Key sights include the medieval town gates and the picturesque Via Centrale, lined with quaint shops, cafés, and restaurants. Do not miss the chance to visit the Eck Museum of Art, which displays local history and art.
Other places of interest
- Parish Church of the Assumption, featuring stunning frescoes and wood carvings.
- Heroes’ Cemetery, accessible via a short walk from the historical centre.
- Ursuline Church, offering an exquisite interior with stucco work and altarpieces.
- Kronplatz, Brunico’s local mountain, with another Messner Mountain Museum, Lumen Museum of Mountain Photography, Peace Bell and more.
Activities and experiences
Outdoor activities
Brunico is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. In winter, the nearby Kronplatz ski area is the main attraction, offering excellent skiing and snowboarding opportunities. The area is also great for cross-country skiing and snowshoeing. In summer, hiking, mountain biking, and climbing are popular activities in the surrounding Dolomites.
Cultural experiences
Brunico is rich in cultural heritage, with various events and festivals that celebrate its history and traditions. Visitors can also enjoy classical music concerts, theatre performances, and art exhibitions.
Brunico's Christmas market is a must-see during the festive season, with beautifully decorated stalls selling handmade crafts, local delicacies, and festive treats. In the summer, open-air concerts and local fairs are popular, providing visitors with a taste of Tyrolean culture and hospitality.
Getting to Brunico
Brunico is well-connected by road and rail. The nearest airport are Bolzano and Innsbruck. Regular trains and buses link Brunico with other major cities in the region. Within Brunico, public transportation is efficient, too. The town is also bike-friendly, with numerous cycling paths and bike rental options available.